Okinoshima Island, floating in Munakata City, Fukuoka Prefecture. This small island, about 4km in circumference, located almost in the center of the Genkai Sea, has been the object of worship since ancient times, and even today, strict rules are observed, such as being off-limits to women and restricting access to the general public. In 2017, it was registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site as part of “Sacred Island of Okinoshima and Associated Sites in the Munakata Region.”
What is Okinoshima Island?
Okinoshima Island is an island that is considered to be the very god itself, with Okitsumiya Shrine, which enshrines Tagorihime no Kami, one of the Munakata Three Goddesses, being located there. In ancient times, this island, which flourished as a trade base with the continent, continued to hold rituals to pray for the safety of navigation from the late 4th century to the end of the 9th century. As proof of this, many valuable ritual artifacts have been discovered, allowing you to feel the romance of ancient history.
The Charm of Okinoshima Island
- Mystery of Ancient Rituals: Approximately 80,000 ritual artifacts, including national treasures such as gold rings and glass ornaments, have been excavated from Okinoshima Island. These artifacts are valuable materials that convey the state of international exchange and faith at that time, and they are also important in the study of ancient history.
- Untouched Nature: Because human access is restricted, Okinoshima Island still has abundant nature. It is truly a treasure trove of nature, with primeval forests thriving and rare flora and fauna inhabiting the area.
- Strict Traditions: Okinoshima has strict rules that have been observed since ancient times, such as being off-limits to women, performing misogi (purification ritual) upon landing, and prohibiting the removal of anything from the island. These rules have been passed down to the present day as a means of protecting the sacred island.
Access to Okinoshima Island
In principle, landing on Okinoshima Island is not permitted to the general public. However, only a limited number of people selected by lottery can worship at the local grand festival held on May 27th every year.
Basic Information
| Item | Content |
| Name | Okinoshima Island |
| Address | Okinoshima, Munakata City, Fukuoka Prefecture |
| Phone Number | 0940-62-1311 (Munakata Taisha) |
| Access | In principle, landing is not permitted to the general public |
Nearby Information
- Munakata Taisha Shrine: A shrine consisting of three shrines: Hetsumiya Shrine, where Okinoshima is worshiped from afar, Nakatsumiya Shrine, and Okitsumiya Shrine. It is the head shrine of all Munakata Shrines in Japan.
- Shibaru/Nuyama Tumulus Group: A tumulus group associated with Okinoshima Island. Many tumuli built from the 4th to 7th centuries remain.
- Munakata Yurix: A museum and planetarium where you can learn about the history and culture of Okinoshima Island.
Conclusion
Okinoshima Island is truly a “sacred island where gods dwell,” full of ancient romance and mystery. Although it is difficult to land on the island directly, why not try reflecting on the faith and lives of the people of ancient times by learning about its history and culture?