The Allure Woven by Factory Night Views and Industrial Heritage
The Kitakyushu Industrial Zone, one of the four major industrial zones in Japan. It has developed mainly around the steel industry and has strongly led Japan’s modernization. In recent years, the beauty of its factory night views has also attracted attention, and it is gaining popularity as a new tourist spot. This article will introduce the history and highlights of the Kitakyushu Industrial Zone, as well as information about the surrounding areas.
Formation of the Kitakyushu Industrial Zone
How did the Kitakyushu Industrial Zone grow into a major base supporting Japan’s industry? Let’s unravel its history.
- Meiji Era: After the Sino-Japanese War, as Japan underwent rapid industrial development, domestic production of steel became an urgent need. Therefore, in 1901, the government established the government-run Yawata Steel Works (now Nippon Steel) in Yahata, Kitakyushu City. This was the beginning of the Kitakyushu Industrial Zone.
- Taisho Era: Triggered by World War I, the heavy chemical industry developed. Around Yawata Steel Works, factories for shipbuilding, chemicals, cement, and other industries were built one after another. The supply of coal from the Chikuhō Coalfield also greatly supported the development of the industrial zone.
- Showa Era: After World War II, Japan entered the period of rapid economic growth. With the increase in steel demand, the Kitakyushu Industrial Zone further developed. The automotive and home appliance industries also advanced, and diverse industries accumulated.
- Modern Era: In recent years, the zone is facing new challenges such as responding to environmental issues and intensified competition with overseas countries. However, the Kitakyushu Industrial Zone continues to support Japan’s industry, constantly changing through technological innovation and the creation of new industries.
Highlights of the Kitakyushu Industrial Zone
- Factory Night View Cruise: The magical factory night view woven by light and shadow is truly spectacular!
- Higashida First Blast Furnace: Registered as a World Heritage Site, it is the origin of modern iron and steel making in Japan.
- いのちのたび (Inochi no Tabi) Museum: A museum where you can learn about the evolution and history of life, as well as the industrial technology of Kitakyushu.
- Space World Station: A unique station building with a spaceship-like design that reminds us of the former theme park “Space World.”
Areas Where the Kitakyushu Industrial Zone Spreads
- Fukuoka Prefecture: Kitakyushu City, Nōgata City, Iizuka City, Tagawa City, etc.
- Yamaguchi Prefecture: Ube City, Sanyo Onoda City, part of Shimonoseki City
- Oita Prefecture: Part of Nakatsu City
Points for Sightseeing in the Kitakyushu Industrial Zone
- Factory Night Views: At night, the factories are lit up, creating a magical atmosphere. A factory night view cruise or a view from an observation deck is recommended.
- Industrial Heritage: You can visit historical industrial heritage sites such as the Higashida First Blast Furnace and facilities related to the government-run Yawata Steel Works.
- Museums: At the Inochi no Tabi Museum, you can learn about the history and technology of Kitakyushu’s industry.
Basic Information
Item | Content |
Location | Kitakyushu City, Fukuoka Prefecture, Ube City, Yamaguchi Prefecture, etc. |
Access | JR stations in Kitakyushu City, JR Ube Station, etc. |
In the Kitakyushu Industrial Zone, experience the strength that supported Japan’s industrial development and the charm of a constantly evolving city!